{"id":2800,"date":"2020-11-26T06:34:41","date_gmt":"2020-11-26T03:34:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/?p=2800"},"modified":"2020-12-10T12:57:23","modified_gmt":"2020-12-10T09:57:23","slug":"grineveckij-leonid-francevich","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/11\/26\/grineveckij-leonid-francevich\/","title":{"rendered":"Leonid Frantsevich Grinevetsky"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-2849 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_6843-\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"457\" height=\"685\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_6843-\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f.jpeg 457w, https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_6843-\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f-200x300.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMG_6843-\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f-8x12.jpeg 8w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 457px) 100vw, 457px\" \/>\u041b\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0301\u0434 (\u041b\u0435\u0432) \u0424\u0440\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0413\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0301\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/strong> (1853, \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014 1891, \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430) \u2014 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0447, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, 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\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u00ab\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0410\u043c\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u044f\u00bb. \u0412 1886 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0418\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e 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\u0427\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 (74 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f), \u0432 1892 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432\u043e \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a, \u0432 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0410\u043c\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u044f (\u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439). \u0412 1939\u20141941 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0427\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439[1].<\/p>\n<h3>\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f<\/h3>\n<p>\u042f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c 11 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u2014 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0451\u043a \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0438\u00bb (\u0418\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, 1883, \u0432\u044b\u043f. 4)<\/p>\n<h3>\u041f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c<\/h3>\n<p>\u0412 1894 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u0413\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0443\u0433\u0443\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c\u044e. \u041d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u2014 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438\u00bb[2].<br \/>\n\u0412 2014 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d \u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0413\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0440\u044c, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043c\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435\u0440, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a[3].<\/p>\n<h3>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u041e\u043b\u0435\u0433. \u041e \u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u00ab\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0435 \u0427\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u00bb. \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u00ab\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u00bb. \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 28 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2014. (\u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u0441 24-04-2016 [1670 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439])<br \/>\n\u041c\u0430\u0439\u044f \u0422\u0438\u043c\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0438\u043d \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438. \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440 (2017). \u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e 7 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 2018.<br \/>\n\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u041b\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0413\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0410\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0440\u044c (12 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2011). \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 28 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2014. \u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e 5 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2016.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/h3>\n<p>\u0412\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0432 \u041d. \u0412. \u00ab\u041d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u2026\u00bb \/\/ \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b. \u2014 2014. \u2014 \u2116 4. \u2014 \u0421. 22\u201439. \u2014 ISSN 0868-7110.<br \/>\n\u0413\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u041b\u0435\u0432 \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \/\/ \u042d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c \u0411\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0433\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u0415\u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430 : \u0432 86 \u0442. (82 \u0442. \u0438 4 \u0434\u043e\u043f.). \u2014 \u0421\u041f\u0431., 1890\u20141907. (\u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, 1839-\u0439, \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e)<\/p>\n<h3>\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"citation\"><i>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432.<\/i>\u00a0<span lang=\"und\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ks87.ru\/049052049124051055057048.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u041f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u043e\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/span>. \u0413\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u00ab\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u00bb (9\u00a0\u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 2014).\u00a0<small>\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 28 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2014.<\/small>\u00a0<small><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/archive.today\/20140517150912\/http:\/\/www.ks87.ru\/049052049124051055057048.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e<\/a>\u00a017\u00a0\u043c\u0430\u044f 2014\u00a0\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/small><\/span><\/li>\n<li><i>\u0422\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u0414. \u0411.<\/i>\u00a0<span class=\"citation\"><span lang=\"ru\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/cyberleninka.ru\/article\/n\/l-f-grinevetskiy-o-kulture-i-byte-anadyrskih-chukchey-v-kontse-xix-veka\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u041b.\u00a0\u0424.\u00a0\u0413\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0443\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 XIX \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430<\/a><\/span>.\u00a0<i>cyberleninka.ru<\/i>.\u00a0<small>\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 20 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f 2019.<\/small><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9,_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9,_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041b\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0301\u0434 (\u041b\u0435\u0432) \u0424\u0440\u0430\u0301\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0413\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0301\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 (1853, \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014 1891, \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430) \u2014 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0447, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 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