{"id":6207,"date":"2021-04-13T05:00:19","date_gmt":"2021-04-13T02:00:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/?p=6207"},"modified":"2022-11-21T05:41:42","modified_gmt":"2022-11-21T02:41:42","slug":"ohota-tundrovyh-jukagirov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/13\/ohota-tundrovyh-jukagirov\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044e\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"6207\" class=\"elementor elementor-6207\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_width&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_width_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_width_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_padding&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_padding_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_padding_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_border_radius&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_border_radius_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true},&quot;element_pack_global_tooltip_border_radius_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;top&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isLinked&quot;:true}}\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac6e12f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ac6e12f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b66eb7a elementor-nav-menu__align-center elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-tablet elementor-nav-menu__text-align-aside elementor-nav-menu--toggle elementor-nav-menu--burger elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu\" data-id=\"b66eb7a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;submenu_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;&lt;i class=\\&quot;\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;horizontal&quot;,&quot;toggle&quot;:&quot;burger&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav aria-label=\"Menu\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-horizontal e--pointer-background e--animation-fade\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-b66eb7a\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-12831\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/jukagirs\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">Yukaghirs<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6221\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/26\/uchenye-issledovateli-naroda\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">Scientists-researchers of the Yukaghir people<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-6231\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/03\/09\/nacionalnye-pisateli-hudozhniki-iss\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">National writers, artists, researchers<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-6232\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/03\/24\/istorija-jukagirov-2\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">History of the people<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6234\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">Household types:<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6235\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/20\/rybolovstvo-jukagirov\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Fishing<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6236\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/26\/ohotpromysel-jukagirov\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Hunting<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6237\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/26\/olenevodstvo-jukagirov\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Reindeer husbandry<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6238\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/05\/24\/sobakovodstvo\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Dog breeding<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6239\"><a class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Gathering<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6240\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">Transport:<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6763\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/06\/02\/vodnye-sredstva-peredvizhenija-jukagir\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Water vehicles<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6242\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/06\/18\/zimnij-transport-jukagirov\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Winter transport<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6243\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/30\/%d1%8e%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%80%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%89%d0%b5-%d0%b8-%d1%83%d1%82%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%8c\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">House and buildings<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-43411\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/02\/06\/tradicionnye-bljuda-tundrovyh-jukagir\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Traditional dishes of tundra Yukaghirs<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-43287\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/02\/05\/predmety-byta-tundrovogo-jukagira-izg\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Household items of the tundra Yukaghir,\nmade by Rozhina Vera Vasilyevna<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6244\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">Culture:<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-43161\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/02\/04\/rozhina-vera-vasilevna-i-ee-semja\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u0420\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430\u00a0\u2013 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u044e\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6245\"><a class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Family rituals<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6246\"><a class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Role of man and woman<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6247\"><a class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Childhood. Education of ethnic personality<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6248\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/29\/jukagirskaja-odezhda\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Clothing and ornaments<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6249\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/29\/jukagirskaja-nacionalnaja-kuhnja\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">National cuisine<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6250\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">Religion:<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6251\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Paganism, cults and traditions<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-8234\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/29\/jukagirskie-obychai\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u042e\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0438<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-8230\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/29\/jukagirskie-obrjady-i-verovanija\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Yukaghir rites and beliefs<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-8232\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/29\/tradicionnye-vozzrenija-jukagirov-na-p\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Traditional Yukaghirs\u2019 views on nature<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-8233\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/29\/duhovnaja-kultura-obrjady-prazdniki\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u0414\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430. \u041e\u0431\u0440\u044f\u0434\u044b. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6252\"><a class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Shamanism<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6253\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">Language:<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-16239\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lingvodoc.ispras.ru\/dictionaries_all?language=509138\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Dictionaries of the Yukaghir language<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6254\"><a class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Writing<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6255\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">History of language<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-8229\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/30\/jukagirskij-jazyk\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Yukaghir language<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6256\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Language tutorials<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-8227\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/12\/03\/govorjashhaja-azbuka\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">The talking alphabet<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8226\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/obuchajushhie-materialy-po-tundrennomu-ju\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u00ab\u041c\u0438\u0442 w\u0430\u0434\u0443\u043d \u0430\u0440\u0443\u0443 \u2013 \u041d\u0430\u0448 \u044e\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u00bb<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-16202\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/jukagir-language\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Yukaghir Phrasebook<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6257\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">Folk art:<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6259\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Song and dance art<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8113\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/05\/24\/jetno-folklornyj-ansambl-kolymchank\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u041a\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6260\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Culture in museums and theaters<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8235\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/muzej-muzyki-i-folklora-narodov-jakut\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">The Museum of Music and Folklore of the Peoples of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6261\"><a class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Places of memory and worship<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6258\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/category\/%d1%8e%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%80%d1%8b\/%d1%84%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%bb%d0%be%d1%80-%d1%8e%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">Folklore<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-51277\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2026\/02\/20\/%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%ba%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b3%d0%b8-%d1%85%d0%be%d0%b7%d1%8f%d0%b8%d0%bd-%d0%b7%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%bb%d0%b8\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u00ab\u0425\u041e\u0417\u042f\u0418\u041d \u0417\u0415\u041c\u041b\u0418\u00bb<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-8110\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Forest Yukaghirs (Oduls)<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8109\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/12\/05\/nijediipjeljek-u-rpjenin\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u041d\u0438\u044d\u0434\u044c\u0438\u0438\u043f\u044d\u043b\u044d\u043a \u04af\u04e9\u0440\u043f\u044d\u043d\u0438\u043d<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8111\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/12\/04\/elementor-4035\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u0428\u043e\u0439\u043d \u043f\u0430\u0430\u0439<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8112\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/12\/04\/chol50raadijepje\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u0427\u043e\u043b\u0495\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0434\u0438\u044d\u043f\u044d<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8118\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/01\/lunnoe-lico\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u00ab\u041b\u0443\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u043e\u00bb<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8119\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/12\/04\/hol-ut-nijediil\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Kholgut niejiil (\u0425\u043e\u043b\u0495\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u044c\u0438\u044d\u0434\u044c\u0438\u0438\u043b)<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-8231\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/29\/jukagirskaja-mifologija-i-folklor\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Yukaghir mythology and folklore<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-42916\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/01\/15\/why-are-there-animals-like-this\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-42928\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/01\/16\/berbekin\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u041d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0411\u044d\u0440\u0431\u044d\u043a\u0438\u043d, \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-42939\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/01\/17\/yarhadan\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u042f\u0440\u0445\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-42947\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/01\/17\/stone_women\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">The Stone Woman<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-42956\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/01\/22\/the_yukaghir_legend\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Yukaghir legend<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-8115\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/02\/%d1%8e%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%80%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b5-%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%be-%d0%b1%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8b%d1%80%d0%b5-%d1%8d%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b2\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">Tundra yukaghirs<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8114\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/02\/jukagirskoe-skazanie-o-bogatyre-jedilv\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u00ab\u042e\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435 \u042d\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0432\u0435\u0435\u00bb<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8116\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/02\/pesec-vorishkajukagirskaja-skazka\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0446 \u0412\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043a\u0430\u00bb<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8117\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/01\/devochka-drevnih-ljudej\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u0414\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-toggle\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--open e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-menu-bar\" viewbox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M104 333H896C929 333 958 304 958 271S929 208 896 208H104C71 208 42 237 42 271S71 333 104 333ZM104 583H896C929 583 958 554 958 521S929 458 896 458H104C71 458 42 487 42 521S71 583 104 583ZM104 833H896C929 833 958 804 958 771S929 708 896 708H104C71 708 42 737 42 771S71 833 104 833Z\"><\/path><\/svg><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--close e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-close\" viewbox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M742 167L500 408 258 167C246 154 233 150 217 150 196 150 179 158 167 167 154 179 150 196 150 212 150 229 154 242 171 254L408 500 167 742C138 771 138 800 167 829 196 858 225 858 254 829L496 587 738 829C750 842 767 846 783 846 800 846 817 842 829 829 842 817 846 804 846 783 846 767 842 750 829 737L588 500 833 258C863 229 863 200 833 171 804 137 775 137 742 167Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Menu<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-2-b66eb7a\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-12831\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/jukagirs\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Yukaghirs<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6221\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/26\/uchenye-issledovateli-naroda\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Scientists-researchers of the Yukaghir people<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-6231\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/03\/09\/nacionalnye-pisateli-hudozhniki-iss\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">National writers, artists, researchers<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-6232\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/03\/24\/istorija-jukagirov-2\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">History of the people<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6234\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Household types:<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6235\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/20\/rybolovstvo-jukagirov\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Fishing<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6236\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/26\/ohotpromysel-jukagirov\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Hunting<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6237\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/26\/olenevodstvo-jukagirov\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Reindeer husbandry<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6238\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/05\/24\/sobakovodstvo\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Dog breeding<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6239\"><a class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Gathering<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6240\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Transport:<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6763\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/06\/02\/vodnye-sredstva-peredvizhenija-jukagir\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Water vehicles<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6242\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/06\/18\/zimnij-transport-jukagirov\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Winter transport<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6243\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/30\/%d1%8e%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%80%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%89%d0%b5-%d0%b8-%d1%83%d1%82%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%8c\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">House and buildings<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-43411\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/02\/06\/tradicionnye-bljuda-tundrovyh-jukagir\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Traditional dishes of tundra Yukaghirs<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-43287\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/02\/05\/predmety-byta-tundrovogo-jukagira-izg\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Household items of the tundra Yukaghir,\nmade by Rozhina Vera Vasilyevna<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6244\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Culture:<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-43161\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/02\/04\/rozhina-vera-vasilevna-i-ee-semja\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u0420\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430\u00a0\u2013 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u044e\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6245\"><a class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Family rituals<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6246\"><a class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Role of man and woman<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6247\"><a class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Childhood. Education of ethnic personality<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6248\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/29\/jukagirskaja-odezhda\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Clothing and ornaments<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6249\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/29\/jukagirskaja-nacionalnaja-kuhnja\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">National cuisine<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6250\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Religion:<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6251\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Paganism, cults and traditions<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-8234\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/29\/jukagirskie-obychai\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u042e\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0438<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-8230\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/29\/jukagirskie-obrjady-i-verovanija\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Yukaghir rites and beliefs<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-8232\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/29\/tradicionnye-vozzrenija-jukagirov-na-p\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Traditional Yukaghirs\u2019 views on nature<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-8233\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/29\/duhovnaja-kultura-obrjady-prazdniki\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u0414\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430. \u041e\u0431\u0440\u044f\u0434\u044b. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6252\"><a class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Shamanism<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6253\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Language:<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-16239\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lingvodoc.ispras.ru\/dictionaries_all?language=509138\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Dictionaries of the Yukaghir language<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6254\"><a class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Writing<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6255\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">History of language<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-8229\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/30\/jukagirskij-jazyk\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Yukaghir language<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6256\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Language tutorials<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-8227\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/12\/03\/govorjashhaja-azbuka\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">The talking alphabet<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8226\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/obuchajushhie-materialy-po-tundrennomu-ju\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u00ab\u041c\u0438\u0442 w\u0430\u0434\u0443\u043d \u0430\u0440\u0443\u0443 \u2013 \u041d\u0430\u0448 \u044e\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u00bb<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-16202\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/jukagir-language\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Yukaghir Phrasebook<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6257\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Folk art:<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6259\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Song and dance art<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8113\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/05\/24\/jetno-folklornyj-ansambl-kolymchank\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u041a\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6260\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Culture in museums and theaters<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8235\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/muzej-muzyki-i-folklora-narodov-jakut\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">The Museum of Music and Folklore of the Peoples of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6261\"><a class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Places of memory and worship<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-6258\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/category\/%d1%8e%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%80%d1%8b\/%d1%84%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%bb%d0%be%d1%80-%d1%8e%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2\/\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Folklore<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-51277\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2026\/02\/20\/%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%ba%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b3%d0%b8-%d1%85%d0%be%d0%b7%d1%8f%d0%b8%d0%bd-%d0%b7%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%bb%d0%b8\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u00ab\u0425\u041e\u0417\u042f\u0418\u041d \u0417\u0415\u041c\u041b\u0418\u00bb<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-8110\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Forest Yukaghirs (Oduls)<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8109\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/12\/05\/nijediipjeljek-u-rpjenin\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u041d\u0438\u044d\u0434\u044c\u0438\u0438\u043f\u044d\u043b\u044d\u043a \u04af\u04e9\u0440\u043f\u044d\u043d\u0438\u043d<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8111\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/12\/04\/elementor-4035\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u0428\u043e\u0439\u043d \u043f\u0430\u0430\u0439<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8112\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/12\/04\/chol50raadijepje\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u0427\u043e\u043b\u0495\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0434\u0438\u044d\u043f\u044d<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8118\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/01\/lunnoe-lico\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u00ab\u041b\u0443\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u043e\u00bb<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8119\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/12\/04\/hol-ut-nijediil\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Kholgut niejiil (\u0425\u043e\u043b\u0495\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u044c\u0438\u044d\u0434\u044c\u0438\u0438\u043b)<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-8231\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2020\/10\/29\/jukagirskaja-mifologija-i-folklor\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Yukaghir mythology and folklore<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-42916\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/01\/15\/why-are-there-animals-like-this\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-42928\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/01\/16\/berbekin\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u041d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0411\u044d\u0440\u0431\u044d\u043a\u0438\u043d, \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-42939\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/01\/17\/yarhadan\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u042f\u0440\u0445\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-42947\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/01\/17\/stone_women\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">The Stone Woman<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-42956\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2025\/01\/22\/the_yukaghir_legend\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Yukaghir legend<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-8115\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/02\/%d1%8e%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%80%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b5-%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%be-%d0%b1%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8b%d1%80%d0%b5-%d1%8d%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b2\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">Tundra yukaghirs<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n\t<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8114\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/02\/jukagirskoe-skazanie-o-bogatyre-jedilv\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u00ab\u042e\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435 \u042d\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0432\u0435\u0435\u00bb<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8116\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/02\/pesec-vorishkajukagirskaja-skazka\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0446 \u0412\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043a\u0430\u00bb<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8117\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/en\/blog\/2021\/04\/01\/devochka-drevnih-ljudej\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u0414\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c2d9f35 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c2d9f35\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9a71022\" data-id=\"9a71022\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19bac46 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"19bac46\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-large\">\u041e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044e\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3607c0a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3607c0a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dd589a1\" data-id=\"dd589a1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2604d2c elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"2604d2c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:1,&quot;overlay_title&quot;:&quot;caption&quot;,&quot;overlay_description&quot;:&quot;alt&quot;,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;grid&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;3:2&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Na_oxotu.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"2604d2c\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Na_oxotu\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTYxMCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2FyY3RpYy1tZWdhcGVkaWEuY29tXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIwXC8xMFwvTmFfb3hvdHUuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiMjYwNGQyYyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Na_oxotu.jpg\" data-width=\"588\" data-height=\"879\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe way to hunt\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f469943\" data-id=\"f469943\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-953fde6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"953fde6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Despite the fact that in the last century fish was the main food Yukaghir people, they continued to perceive themselves as wild reindeer hunters. Having a permanent nomadic and hunting area, the Lower Kolyma Yukaghirs grazed their domesticated reindeer in certain places in order to preserve pastures for the wild. Before the beginning of hunting season, people did not go to these pastures unnecessarily, so that the wild reindeer would not smell a human (Kreinovich, 1972, 84p). There was a clear prohibition on hunting wild reindeer: no reindeer was hunted from calving until early August (Kreinovich, 1972, 77 p).<\/p><p>The most archaic methods of fishing were preserved in the tundra at the beginning of the XXth century. These methods involved broad collective participation. Since they were conducted in the tundra, they belonged to the summer half of the year.  Their principle was to drive the reindeer herd into a reservoir, near which the reindeer fled from the heat and insects. In the water, a reindeer was much less maneuverable than the hunter in the canoe; moreover, when killed, he did not drown. At this time of the year, a reindeer were already gathering in large herds. It was a very important time to harvest meat for the winter, as well as hides for clothing. Therefore, the assembly of elders distributed the hunters in the most optimal way among the nomadic families.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4cc14cb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4cc14cb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fe20404\" data-id=\"fe20404\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f30b78 elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"6f30b78\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;masonry&quot;,&quot;columns&quot;:1,&quot;overlay_title&quot;:&quot;caption&quot;,&quot;overlay_description&quot;:&quot;alt&quot;,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Tradition1.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"6f30b78\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Tradition1\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTYxMywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2FyY3RpYy1tZWdhcGVkaWEuY29tXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIwXC8xMFwvVHJhZGl0aW9uMS5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI2ZjMwYjc4In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Tradition1.jpg\" data-width=\"450\" data-height=\"290\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tHunting trophy\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-522cc1e\" data-id=\"522cc1e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d17265d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d17265d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u044b\u0441. \u0422\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0443 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0431\u0438\u0449\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0448\u0435, \u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0443 \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043b\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0441 \u0440\u0443\u0436\u044c\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u044c\u0435\u043c. \u041a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0448\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0443. \u0412 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435-\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u044e\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u044b \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440, \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438. \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0443\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433 \u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430.&nbsp;<\/p><p><br><\/p><p>\u0414\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c, \u0430 \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u044e\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0438 \u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0438. \u0412 \u0442\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0442\u044c\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0437\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043c\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0445, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0435. \u041d\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0443 \u0438\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043b\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u044c\u044f\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-372b15e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"372b15e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-617b86b\" data-id=\"617b86b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c98707 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8c98707\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The old people watched the slaughter, and when they decided that enough reindeer had been hunted, the slaughter was stopped (Kreinovich, 1972, 85 p). In Eurasia, the Nganasan people practiced the same hunting method at the beginning of the XXth century (Popov, 1948: 31-34 pp). The antiquity of driven hunting in the tundra, or rather a certain indigenousness of the Yukaghir population is indicated by the fact that both the closest neighbors of the Yukaghirs \u2013 the Evens, who came to the tundra from the forest zone, and the neighbors of the Nganasans, the Dolgans, do not use this method. Such hunting involves the participation of specially trained hunting dogs, and the Evens of the Lower Kolyma considered it sinful to keep dogs on the farm, believing that the dogs would exhaust reindeer (The Yukagirs, 1975, 59 p).<\/p><p>Other types of hunting for wild deer among the tundra Yukaghirs were also characteristic of the surrounding population. This, first of all, concerns the \"floating\" \u2013 the slaughter of reindeer herds at the crossings across large rivers during seasonal migrations. Here the Yukaghirs united with their Russified brethren, Russian old residents, Evens, especially since some of these hunting places were located near settled settlements. The Yukaghirs call the Even method of hunting wild deer with the help of domestic ones as a means of transport \u2013 riding in the summer, and in the winter \u2013 on sledges (Yukaghirs, 1975, 60 p), although it also had a Yukaghir name (Kreinovich, 1972, 91p). The principle of pursuit was that the deer escape from the hunter along a curved trajectory representing a circle with a large radius. The hunter catches up with them, moving across them, proceeding from his geometric imagination. This gambling type of hunting probably came to the Yukaghirs from the Evens, who had more riding reindeer.<\/p><p>\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044c\u044e \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0433\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0438\u0445 \u00ab\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u00bb \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0441\u0435\u043b \u0434\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044f-\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043b \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e \u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0443, \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f\u0441\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445. \u041e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0435\u0439.<\/p><p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0445, \u0438 \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0423 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043d, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0431\u0443 \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043b \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u044c. \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0443, \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u044f\u0441\u044c \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c. \u041e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043d, \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044e \u0432 \u043b\u043e\u0431. \u0418\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u00ab\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u00bb. \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043d, \u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u044b\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u0442.\u0434. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438-\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044f.<\/p><p>In late autumn, during the period of wild reindeer rutting and their reindeer \"tournaments\" on the entire tundra strip of wild reindeer distribution, wild reindeer were hunted with the help of a beckoning reindeer who allowed the hunter to get close to the herd, slaughter its leader and, taking advantage of the confusion of the herd, to get more several. It was a winter type of hunting. For the role of beckoner, the Yukaghirs chose a domestic gray reindeer, which was more similar in color to wild deer, and with large branched antlers. A long lasso was attached to his neck, the end of which had a bone crest on the reindeer's forehead. The other end was in the hands of a hunter, who sneaked up to the herd, shielding himself with a decoy. The hunter controlled the deer, pulling the lasso, and then the bone comb crashed into the reindeer's forehead. Or the hunter would send a \u201cwave\u201d with a lasso. A beckoner reindeer was taught not to step on the lasso, lie down and get up when pulling the lasso, obediently turn his head to the right and left, etc. After six or seven years of training, the hunter dared to release the beckoner without a belt.<\/p><p>Sometimes the Yukhagirs hunted with two beckons \u2013 a male and a female. Sometimes together with a riding reindeer (with the saddle removed), which was also specially trained. The hunter followed them, imitating the movements of the fawn.<\/p><p>When the snow became deep and remained loose, the hunter's ability to track and capture the beast was reduced. Then the crossbows were alarmed, having discovered the trail of wild reindeer. Crossbows were marked with well-distinguishable signs, so that they could be easily found without being killed yourself. Such work in deep snow was dangerous, so the best hunters did it. The crossbows were placed as close as possible to the chum, since the hunted  reindeer began to rot from the long lying in deep snow, its meat and skin deteriorated. In the forest zone, wild reindeer and elk were hunted in the spring by skiing on the ice. This type of hunting was practiced by both the Lower and Upper Kolyma Yukaghirs. It was convenient at this time, as the hunter had an advantage of speed thanks to the skis, which did not allow him to sink in deep snow.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f540582 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f540582\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4d4220c\" data-id=\"4d4220c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66d45ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"66d45ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;masonry&quot;,&quot;columns&quot;:1,&quot;overlay_title&quot;:&quot;caption&quot;,&quot;overlay_description&quot;:&quot;alt&quot;,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Oxota_na_utok.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"66d45ee\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Oxota_na_utok\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTYxNSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2FyY3RpYy1tZWdhcGVkaWEuY29tXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIwXC8xMFwvT3hvdGFfbmFfdXRvay5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI2NmQ0NWVlIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/arctic-megapedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Oxota_na_utok.jpg\" data-width=\"588\" data-height=\"377\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDuck Hunting\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5fe9b59\" data-id=\"5fe9b59\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0f47a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c0f47a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Vladimir Yokhelson writes that some archaic tools for birds hunting were preserved, oddly enough, among the Russified Yukaghirs of the Lower Kolyma. These are sling and darts (Yokhelson, 2005, 550 p). Vladimir Bogoraz also mentions this, at the Anadyr River creek (Bogoraz, 1991, 82-83 pp). Further to the west, these bird hunting tools do not spread, but only to the east \u2013 to the American continent.<\/p><p>Another type of driven hunting among the Yukaghirs concerned molting geese and was widespread throughout the whole Russian Arctic. Its essence is that such a large waterfowl like a goose, being nutritious and fat, is unable to fly during the molting period. Unlike a reindeer, she feels insecure on land. Therefore, it is carefully collected from the upper reaches of the rivers into a large flock. On one of the sloping banks, they enclose a large rectangular space and block the river below, so that the bird is easily driven inside this enclosure, where the necks of the geese are folded with their bare hands.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5e3ca46 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5e3ca46\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d2c742b\" data-id=\"d2c742b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0a2cac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b0a2cac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Tripods and fishing nets were used to set up such enclosures, but since the Yukaghirs had few of them, only the side facing the river was covered with a net, and chum covers and clothes were hung on the other two sides. At the beginning of the twentieth century, the difference between the Yukaghir moulting geese fishery and other northern peoples was in a heartfelt ritual performed by old people before the start of slaughtering a defenseless bird. It was a song sung by an old man or an old woman in which they told the geese that death is like a dream, and after death there is rebirth. After the song, each person took a goose from the collected flock and released it into the wild. This gesture was required for everyone, including babies for whom the bird was released by their parents. Then they proceeded to slaughter. The last goose was also released (Kreinovich, 1972, 80-81 pp). Ice cellars were built for the caught bird in the permafrost. The bird was gutted, but the feathers were not removed.<\/p><p>\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0436\u0435 \u0433\u0443\u0441\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044f\u0439\u0446\u0430, \u0438\u0445 \u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0412 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0442\u043b\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u044f\u0438\u0446 \u0438 \u0442\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0430 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u044f\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0442\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0442\u043b\u044e, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0433\u0443\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044f \u0441\u044f\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0439\u0446\u0430. \u041b\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043f\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0447\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u043c.<\/p><p>\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u0443\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430, \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u0443\u0441\u044f, \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0433\u0443\u0441\u044b\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u0435\u0435 (\u0422\u0430\u043c \u0436\u0435, \u0441.78). \u041e\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0435, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u044b, \u0430 \u043a \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445\u0430, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0438, \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0443\u044f\u0442\u044c.<\/p><p>With the arrival of the Russians, hunting for fur animal took an important part of the Yukaghir hunting, which was a means of paying for yasak, as well as a monetary equivalent in local market relations. Sable, as the most common of the valuable fur animals, disappeared already in the second half of the 19th century. For the tundra Yukaghirs, the main fur-bearing animals were the arctic fox and the fox, for the taiga - the fox and the squirrel. Already under Jochelson, traps were set on arctic fox and fox, which the hunter checked several times during the winter. The tundra Yukaghirs went hunting on sleds pulled by a deer. The hunter's task was to find the trail, then he chased the animal and killed it with a club. The taiga Yukaghirs hunted a fox with a dog, shot a squirrel with a special small shot, sometimes they took a bow with blunt arrows to hunt with a gun. Crossbows, unlike the Yakuts, were rarely placed. The tundra Yukaghirs also hunted the wolf, this hunt took place together, on two reindeer sleds. Having caught up with the wolf, they threw a lasso on it (Yokhelson, 2005, 551-553 pp).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e5d7604 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e5d7604\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1bb854d\" data-id=\"1bb854d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-634d623 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"634d623\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><em>N. V. Pluzhnikov<\/em><\/strong><br \/><strong><em>(from the book \u201cPeoples of the North-East of Russia\u201d).<\/em><\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><em>\u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043c \u042d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u0410\u0440\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u2013 \u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c: \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u00bb,<\/em><\/strong><br \/><strong><em>\u041c. 2001<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044e\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u041d\u0430 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u041d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u044b\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u044e\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0443, \u043e\u043d\u0438 (\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1613,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"0","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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